
Vermont Organic Farmers (VOF), the certification branch of NOFA-VT, was created in 1985 to help growers and concerned consumers define what it meant to farm organically. These standards for organic production in Vermont were created by the farmers who were dedicated to growing practices that used a holistic approach to soil fertility, pest control and plant and animal health. In 2002, with input from the organic community, the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) implemented the National Organic Program (NOP) which created national standards for organic food. VOF was accredited by the USDA in 2002 to verify that agricultural products are raised in accordance with these standards. Although the USDA governs the program, various state and independent certifiers carry out the certification process on a local level.
The role of VOF is to certify farmers and processors to the NOP standards, which ensures that producers are achieving the necessary requirements. VOF’s purpose is to provide a highly credible program for independent third-party verification of organic food production, and to assist Vermont farmers and processors of all types to achieve the highest possible organic standards. Click here to see the Statistics on Organic Agriculture in Vermont.
The National Organic Program Standards outline production requirements for crop and livestock producers as well as food processing operations. These standards outline the practices necessary to be certified organic. For a more in-depth view, the complete standards can be found on the web or click on one of the guidelines pages below.
Any agricultural product grown or processed in Vermont following USDA National Organic Program Standards can be certified. At this time, VOF only certifies farms and food processing operations in Vermont.
VOF does not accept applications for organic certification of the following items:
All types and scales of operation are welcome. Organic production and handling operations whose gross income from sales of organic product are less that $5000 annually are exempt from certification. However, these operations must comply with National Organic Program Standards.
Every year an organic producer fills out an application (also called an organic production plan) and submits this to Vermont Organic Farmers for review. On the application, the producer answers questions regarding their methods of production. In addition, the organic producer must provide actual records that chart all activities from the previous year. Please refer to the VOF Guidelines Sheets for the types of records required.
Applications are available through the VOF office. Please call the office to discuss the standards with our staff. After contacting the office, we will send you the appropriate application (maple, field crop, vegetable, livestock, or processing) to complete.
After the application has been reviewed, an inspector will set up a time to visit the farm or facility to complete a report. The inspector is an independent consultant, with farming background, who has completed an extensive training with the Independent Organic Inspectors Association. The job of the inspector is to verify that what is written on the application is accurate. The inspector will tour the farm or facility and will also do a thorough audit of the producer’s records. The producer should expect the inspection to take from 2-4 hours depending on the size of the operation.
After the inspector completes their report, VOF will review it and send the applicant a letter that states any non-compliances that need to be resolved. If the standards are met, the applicant is sent a certificate that verifies they are Certified Organic. The application and inspection must be completed every year, as certification is an annual process.
To be considered on time, applications must be post-marked or hand delivered to the VOF office by the following dates. VOF cannot accept faxed copies of applications.
All applications must be submitted with one additional copy and a minimum fee of $200.00.
All applicants should determine their fee based on their anticipated gross sales of certified organic product for the year. If projected sales are grossly over- or under- estimated, adjustments to the fee can be made at the end of the certification year. All financial information is confidential. There is currently a Federal cost share program which will reimburse 75% of the certification fee paid by farm operations (up to $750). In 2009, processors will be eligible for the reimbursement program.
| Annual Gross Sales | Certification Fee | Cost to Producer After Reimbursement |
|---|---|---|
| Less than $2,500 | $350 | $87.50 |
| $2,500 - 4,999 | $375 | $93.75 |
| $5,000 - $9,999 | $400 | $100.00 |
| $10,000 - $24,999 | $450 | $112.50 |
| $25,000 - $39,999 | $500 | $125.00 |
| $40,000 - $69,999 | $550 | $137.50 |
| $70,000 - $99,999 | $600 | $150.00 |
| $100,000 - $149,999 | $650 | $162.50 |
| $150,000 - $199,999 | $800 | $200.00 |
| Greater than $200,000 | $1,000 | $250.00 |
| Annual Gross Sales | Certification Fee | Cost to Processor after Reimbursement |
|---|---|---|
| Less than $2,500 | $350 | $87.50 |
| $2,500 - $4,999 | $375 | $93.75 |
| $5,000 - $9,999 | $400 | $100 |
| $10,000 - $24,999 | $450 | $112.50 |
| $25,000 - $39,999 | $500 | $125 |
| $40,000 - $69,999 | $550 | $137.50 |
| $70,000 - $99,999 | $600 | $150 |
| $100,000 - $149,999 | $650 | $162.50 |
| $150,000 - $199,999 | $800 | $200 |
| $200,000 - $499,999 | $1,000 | $250 |
| $500,000 - $999,999 | $1,200 | $450 |
| $1,000,000 - $1,999,999 | $1,500 | $750 |
| $2,000,000 - $2,999,999 | $2,000 | $1,250 |
| $3,000,000 - $3,999,999 | $2,500 | $1,750 |
| $4,000,000 - $5,999,999 | $3,000 | $2,250 |
| $6,000,000 - $10,000,000 | $4,000 | $3,250 |
The following record keeping forms are available to certified organic producers when additional forms are needed. Using the VOF forms is not required if another adequate record keeping system is in place.
The following resources are available for organic producers through the VOF office. Resources are free of charge for certified producers. VOF Certification Guidelines Booklet & OMRI materials books are $5 each for non-certified operations.